![]() "Ford is popularly regarded as a director of westerns, the director who made John Wayne a star and made Monument Valley the locus for the myth of the American West. The Influence of Western Painting and Genre Painting on the Films of John Ford (Revised ed.). "Ford's consistent use of popular imagery in Western and Non-Western films". ^ "Seasonal Temperature and Precipitation Information".New York: American Institute of Mining Engineers. Ore Deposits of the United States, 1933–1967. "The uranium mining industry and geology of the Monument Valley and White canyon districts, Arizona and Utah". ^ a b Phipps, Keith (November 17, 2009)."Náhookọs (North): New Hioes for Diné Students." The Earth Memory Compass: Diné Landscapes and Education in the Twentieth Century. In visual media Monument Valley from the valley floor Source: The Western Regional Climate Center Monument Valley receives an occasional light snowfall in the winter however, it usually melts within a day or two.Ĭlimate data for Monument Valley, Arizona Even in the winter, temperatures below 0 ☏ (−18 ☌) are uncommon, though possible. Winters are cold, but daytime highs are usually above freezing. Summer nights are comfortably cool, and temperatures drop quickly after sunset. ![]() Although the valley experiences an average of 54 days above 90 ☏ (32 ☌) annually, summer highs rarely exceed 100 ☏ (38 ☌). While the summers may be hot, the heat is tempered by the region's high altitude. Monument Valley experiences a desert climate with cold winters and hot summers. Parts of Monument Valley, such as Mystery Valley and Hunts Mesa, are accessible only by guided tour. Visitors may pay an access fee and drive through the park on a 17-mile (27 km) dirt road. Oljato, for example, is also within the area designated as Monument Valley. Monument Valley includes much of the area surrounding Monument Valley Navajo Tribal Park, a Navajo Nation equivalent to a national park. Major formations include West and East Mitten Buttes, Merrick Butte, and Hunts Mesa. The valley includes large stone structures, including the "Eye of the Sun".īetween 19, the southern extent of the Monument Upwarp was mined for uranium, which occurs in scattered areas of the Shinarump Conglomerate vanadium and copper are associated with uranium in some deposits. The lowest layer is the Organ Rock Shale, the middle is de Chelly Sandstone, and the top layer is the Moenkopi Formation capped by Shinarump Conglomerate. The buttes are clearly stratified, with three principal layers. The darker, blue-gray rocks in the valley get their color from manganese oxide. The valley's vivid red color comes from iron oxide exposed in the weathered siltstone. The floor is largely siltstone of the Cutler Group, or sand derived from it, deposited by the meandering rivers that carved the valley. The elevation of the valley floor ranges from 5,000 to 6,000 feet (1,500 to 1,800 m) above sea level. The area is part of the Colorado Plateau. Geography and geology Ĭlass=notpageimage| Location of Monument Valley in the United States Director John Ford used the location for a number of his Westerns critic Keith Phipps wrote that "its five square miles have defined what decades of moviegoers think of when they imagine the American West". ![]() Monument Valley has been featured in many forms of media since the 1930s. The valley is a sacred area that lies within the territory of the Navajo Nation Reservation, the Native American people of the area. The most famous butte formations are located in northeastern Arizona along the Utah– Arizona state line. Monument Valley ( Navajo: Tsé Biiʼ Ndzisgaii, pronounced, meaning valley of the rocks) is a region of the Colorado Plateau characterized by a cluster of sandstone buttes, the largest reaching 1,000 ft (300 m) above the valley floor. Route 163 from 13 miles (21 km) north of the Utah– Arizona state line The Monument Valley View Hotel. View of Monument Valley in Utah, looking south on U.S. Monument Valley (the United States) Show map of the United States ![]()
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